Ethical
hacking is the art of legally penetrating corporate networks to detect
potential flaws that hackers can use to create an entry point into the given
network. The goal of these ethical hacks is to find any vulnerabilities before
they fall into the wrong hands and fix them before any attack can occur.
Ethical hackers use a wide variety of hacking programs and programming
languages for this purpose. Today we will talk about the 15 best programming
languages for successfully hacking a corporate network. However, we recommend
that you obtain all the necessary permissions before using such high-tech
hacking programming, or you may end up on the radar of law enforcement.
The Best Programming Languages for Hacking
Below we
will discuss the top 15 programming languages for ethical hackers. However,
before diving into the list, you should keep in mind that the best programming
language for hacking will simply depend on what type of attack you choose to
carry out. Any language can become an obstacle if you create a flawless
strategy.
1. Python
The de
facto programming language for hacking, Python, is hailed as the best
programming language for hacking - and with good reason. Ethical hackers often
use this dynamic programming language to script their on-demand hacking
programs on the go. Python allows you to do just about everything from checking
the integrity of corporate servers to automating most of your hacking programs,
when used correctly.
Highlights of this programming language for hacking
- The interpreted nature of Python allows it to run without compiling.
- An easy to read language that will be useful for beginning ethical hackers.
- It has a huge community that uses useful third party plugins/libraries on a daily basis.
- One of the best programming languages for hacking web servers.
- This makes it pretty easy to write automation scripts.
- Python allows for quick reconnaissance of the target network and greatly speeds up prototyping.
2. SQL
SQL stands for Structured Query Language and is one of the favorite programming languages for ethical hackers. This programming language is used to query and retrieve information from databases. Since most web-based software stores valuable information such as user credentials in some form of database, SQL is the best programming language for hacking enterprise databases. Without a complete understanding of SQL, you will not be able to counter attacks against databases.
Highlights of this programming language for hacking
- SQL is not a traditional programming language and is only used to communicate with databases.
- Black hat hackers use this language to develop hacking programs based on SQL injection.
- Hackers often use SQL to perform unauthorized queries to obtain unhashed passwords.
- Popular SQL databases include MySQL, MS SQL and PostgreSQL.
3. C
The holy grail of modern programming languages, no wonder the C programming language is also widely used in the security industry. The low-level nature of C provides an advantage over other languages used for programming hacks when it comes to accessing low-level hardware components such as RAM. Security professionals primarily use this language to manage system hardware and resources at a lower level. C also enables penetration testers to write incredibly fast socket programming scripts.
Highlights of this hacky programming language
- C is a low-level, fast programming language.
- Most modern systems, including Windows and Unix, are built using C, so proficiency in this language is essential if you want to understand these systems thoroughly.
- C is often used to gain low-level access to memory and system processes after a system has been compromised.
- Experienced security professionals
4. JavaScript
With the
recent creation of Node. JS, JavaScript has transcended the role of PHP as the
de facto language of the web. So, it has become the best programming language
for hacking web applications. Security professionals often imitate the black
hat method when writing cross-site scripting in JavaScript. Because this
hacking programming language can manage both front-end web components and their
back-end counterparts, it has become a popular language for hacking complex web
applications.
Highlights of this hacky programming language
- It is the de facto choice for developing cross-site scripting hacking programs.
- JavaScript can easily manipulate the browser's DOM, making it a viable solution for creating Internet worms.
- It can be used to simulate attacks not only on the server side, but also on the client side.
- JavaScript is the most popular language for creating adware hacking programs and has become increasingly popular in recent years.
- Since JavaScript can create cross-platform desktop software, hackers can use it for attacks such as buffer overflows and stack overflows.
5. PHP
PHP is an
acronym for Hypertext Preprocessor, a dynamic programming language that powers
modern CMS like WordPress and Drupal. Since most of the personal websites you
see on the internet are based on these CMSs, deep knowledge of PHP is essential
to hack into such networks. So, if web hacking is your niche, we definitely
recommend that you hone your PHP skills.
Highlights of this hacky programming language
- PHP is widely used in server scripting, so knowledge of this hacking programming language is essential if you want to develop programs to hack servers.
- Older PHP websites often contain outdated scripts; managing them effectively can give you easy access to servers.
- A deeper understanding of this hacking programming language means you'll be ready to remove broken websites as soon as you find them.
- PHP is undoubtedly the best programming language for hacking personal websites.
6. C++
It is
arguably one of the best programming languages for hacking enterprise
software. Because most enterprise software comes under a proprietary license
and often requires paid activation, hackers typically need to reverse engineer
to get around this. C++ provides the low level of access needed to parse native
code and bypass such activation schemes. So, if you want to hack enterprise
software or create proprietary hacking programs yourself, mastering C++ should
be your top priority.
Highlights of this programming language for hacking
- The object-oriented nature of C++ allows hackers to write fast and efficient modern hacker programs.
- C++ is statically typed, which means you can avoid a lot of trivial bugs right at compile time.
- The ability to access low-level system components ensures that hackers can easily reverse engineer enterprise software using this programming language.
- The high-level polymorphism feature allows programmers to write metamorphic computer viruses with C++.
7. Java
Java
continues to be the most widely used programming language in the industry. It
supports many "legacy" as well as modern web servers such as Apache
Tomcat and Spring MVC. What's more, with the advent of Android, Java code now
runs on over 3 billion mobile devices. So, this language is still relevant,
despite what many may believe. If you are looking for the best mobile hacking
programming language, Java is the language for you.
Highlights of this programming language for hacking
- Like C++, Java is also widely used by hackers to reverse engineer paid software.
- It is widely used by professional penetration testers to set up scalable servers for payload delivery.
- Java allows the development of modern hacking programs for advanced ethical hackers.
- Unlike C++, Java is inherently dynamic. This means that once you write your cracking programs in Java, you can run them on any platform that supports Java.
- A deeper understanding of Java is an integral part of developing hacking programs for the Android system.
8. Ruby
Ruby is
syntactically very similar to Python, one of the best programming languages
for hacking multipurpose enterprise systems. While both languages are great
for automating common hacking programs, Ruby is much more web-centric. Ruby is
arguably one of the best programming languages for hacking because of the
superior flexibility it offers when writing exploits. This is why Metasploit,
the most famous penetration testing framework, has chosen Ruby as its base
language.
Highlights of this hacky programming language
- Ruby is essential if you want to master the art of writing effective exploits.
- This scripting language borrows many syntax elements from Smalltalk and is a great option for writing quick hack programs.
- Veteran hackers often use Ruby to write CGI scripts after the network has been hacked.
- Many next-generation web applications are built on the Rails platform, making Ruby the best option for hacking them.
9. Pearl
Despite
what you might think, Perl codebases are still a significant part of enterprise
tools. Although this programming language for hacking has long lost its former
charm, many older systems still use Perl. Since it was the ideal solution for
building legacy Unix software, it is still one of the best programming
languages for hacking such old machines. The polyglot hacker will use Perl to
create various parts of his hacker programs, from creating exploits to creating
payloads and backdoors.
Highlights of this programming language for hacking
- Perl is still the best language for working with text files on Unix systems.
- The extensible nature of Perl allows hackers to create a wide variety of cracking programs in the language.
- Perl ships with the most common systems, allowing Perl scripts to run on a wide range of systems.
- It often integrates with popular web databases, so mastering Perl can help you break such repositories quite easily.
10. LISP
LISP, one
of the greatest programming languages for hacking, was the ideal solution for
developing innovative solutions to programming problems among old-school
hackers. Although the language has lost much of its appeal due to its rather
complex programming style and the advent of verbose languages such as Python
and Ruby, those who know LISP are the most respected by the hacker community.
It is the best programming language for hacking complex networks and will also
make you famous among other hackers.
Highlights of this hacky programming language
- LISP is completely machine independent, which means you can create custom cracking programs without worrying about the architecture.
- The high-level debugging functionality offered by LISP is useful in finding run-time errors in enterprise programs.
- LISP provides a direct implementation of convenient macro systems, allowing the development of powerful exploits and payloads.
- The complete I/O library and extensive control structures provided by LISP help ethical hackers create very attractive hacking tools.
11. Bash
While it's
not exactly a full-fledged programming language, knowledge of Bash is essential
if you want to master hacker programming. Bash is the default shell on most
Unix systems, and every major server is built around Unix. So, once you've
gained access to the network using a combination of hacking program, Bash comes
in handy by manipulating the system itself. It can be seen as the swiss army
knife of modern hacking software and is a must have for security enthusiasts.
Highlights of this programming language for hacking
- Bash allows you to automate most of the hacking programs you'll use to infiltrate a network.
- If you want to create very complex scripts that require changes to the file system and directory tree, then bash is the best scripting choice.
- A deep understanding of this command shell is necessary for the correct use of hacking programs such as NMAP, Armitage, and Metasploit.
- The ability to write and understand complex shell scripts allows you to penetrate and manipulate complex systems.
12. Assembly
Assembler is considered the best programming language for hacking primitive systems, one of the most powerful but difficult to learn programming languages for hacking. What makes Assembly most suitable for developing fast and efficient hacking programs is its ability to easily manipulate low-level system processes. It is also the most suitable programming language for creating malware such as viruses and trojans. So if you can get through the tough learning curve, the result will be enjoyable.
Highlights of this hacky programming language
- Assembly language offers hackers the ability to manipulate systems directly at the architectural level.
- You can easily change CPU access and execute instructions on compromised systems using Assembly.
- In fact, it is a language for developing computer viruses and other malicious programs.
- You can easily create sophisticated hacking programs that use break services with assembly.
- Although assembler is difficult to learn, it is the best language for time-critical work.
13. Scheme
Scheme is one of the two main dialects of LISP that is still widely used in the industry today. It is one of the best programming languages for hacking old LISP software. Scheme is a general-purpose programming language that supports several hacker programming paradigms, including functional programming and imperative programming. So, if you're in a hurry and want to create a nice and neat hacking program to exploit your next target, Schematic can really help in your efforts.
Highlights of this programming language for hacking
- The scheme emphasizes functional programming and recursive algorithms, making it a suitable choice for creating high-tech hacking programs.
- Although it has a tiny core, the language is highly extensible.
- The schema offers lazy evaluation, which means you can develop asynchronous software quite easily with it.
- The Hygenic macro feature offered by Scheme allows developers to easily extend the language without interfering with its own syntax.
14. Lua
Lua is a very lightweight language that can run on almost all embedded systems without issue. The language is fast and comes with a relatively simple yet powerful C API that allows ethical hackers to create potential hacker programs to break into such systems. As such, it might be the best programming language for hacking systems running on embedded hardware such as smartwatches, smart TVs, and more. IoT devices. It is your responsibility as a professional and ethical hacker to be able to hack these devices.
Highlights of this hacky programming language
- This lightweight yet fast programming language is an extremely viable compromise solution. embedded systems.
- Lua is widely used in the industry for the development of security systems such as intrusion detection systems (IDS).
- Lua's extremely fast execution and dynamic garbage collection make it ideal for creating fast exploits.
- The multiplatform nature of Lua makes it particularly suitable for developing general purpose hacking programs.
15. HTML
No list of the best programming languages for hacking would be complete without mentioning HTML. It stands for Hypertext Markup Language and glues the entire Internet together. Without HTML, you wouldn't even be able to see this message. So, you should already guess about its necessity.
What's
more, learning HTML isn't that hard either. So, we suggest you take some time
to get the basics of HTML right. This will prove to be an important investment
as we move forward and start working on more complex hacking programs.
Highlights of this programming language for hacking
- HTML is the language of the Internet.
- If you want to hack web applications, a complete understanding of HTML is essential.
- HTML is also used in the development of hybrid mobile and desktop applications, so if you want to check the integrity of such applications, HTML is a must.
Final Thoughts
A
professional, ethical hacker is someone who can look beyond languages or
hacking programs and understand the bigger picture. Since different types of
attacks are suitable for different types of hacker programming, it is necessary
to develop an ideal strategy. However, our roundup of the top 15 programming
languages for hacking can withstand all kinds of attacks and adapt well to
different approaches. We suggest that you tackle each of your endeavors at the
same time and use the best hack method. the encoding language is suitable for
this attack.