What is game programming?
Game programming is the creation of a game by programming.
Game
programming is, as the word says, programming a game. In game programming, the
director composes the story and designs the scenario, the sound creator creates
the sound, and the game programmer programs it.
4 Types of Game Programmers
Introducing the types of game programmers.
Game
programmers are subdivided into four types: client programmers, effect
programmers, server programmers, and system programmers.
Here, we
will introduce four types of game programmers, so why not take a look?
Game programmer type 1: Client programmer
A client programmer is a programmer who performs game programming on the client side.
A client programmer is a game programmer who creates programs that run on the client platform that runs the game.
Types of client platforms include iOS, Android, PC, and consumer devices.
Game programmer type 2: Effect programmer
An effect programmer is a programmer who programs an effect program.
A game is made up of various elements such as characters and sounds, but the effect programmer is responsible for creating effect programs in game programming.
Game programmer type 3: Server programmer
A server programmer is a programmer who performs server-side programming.
A server programmer is a game programmer who creates server-side programs prepared by the operation. We are responsible for the design and development of servers using PHP and Ruby for social games and C ++ for large-scale online games.
Game programmer type 4: system programmer
A system programmer is a programmer who programs an overview of the system.
The system programmer is responsible for actually programming the outline of the system designed by the system engineer.
System
programmers not only build systems, but also perform tasks such as debugging.
13 Recommended Languages for Game Programming
Here are some recommended languages for game programming.
There are many types of programming languages, but some of them are suitable for game programming. Therefore, it is important to learn the proper language when programming games.
Here are 13
recommended languages for game programming, so if you want to do game
programming, please refer to it.
Game programming language 1: Ruby
Ruby is a highly flexible programming language born in Japan.
Ruby is a fun programming object-oriented scripting language developed by the Japanese. A very useful library called Ruby on Rails is available.
It is also used for game programming because it allows engineers to program with a high degree of freedom.
Game programming language 2: Visual Basic .NET
Visual Basic .NET is a programming language available on Windows.
Like C #, it is a language based on the general CLR developed by Microsoft. Since it can be described in a form close to nature, it is a language that is relatively easy to learn even for beginners, and it is also used for game programming.
Game programming language 3: Java
Java is an OS-independent programming language.
Java is a popular programming language in the world because of its versatility to support many operating systems. Since it does not depend on the OS, it can be operated on both PC and android, and it is also used for game programming.
Game programming language 4: JavaScript
JavaScript is a programming language used for game and application development.
JavaScript is a programming language that can be used both on the client side and on the server side, allowing for robust development in game programming. It can also be cross-platform developed.
Game programming language 5: Go
Go is a new programming language developed by Google.
It is an efficient programming language developed by Google, and is characterized by its high reliability. It is also possible to develop systems on complex networks, making it a well-balanced language that can solve problems.
You can also program 2D games.
Game programming language 6: C #
C # is a programming language created based on C language, C ++, and Java.
C # is a programming language created by Microsoft, and is suitable for game programming because it can efficiently program even complicated programs.
Although not compatible with C or C ++, C # is a language that can also be used for development in Unity.
Game programming language 7: Python
Python is a language that can be programmed with short code.
Python is easy to read and is a recommended language for beginners as it can be written with less code. It is easier to program than C language or Java.
In addition, it is widely used for the development of Web services and artificial intelligence, and it is a highly versatile language that can also be used for game programming.
Game programming language 8: PHP
PHP is a programming language specialized for creating websites.
PHP is a programming language widely used for creating websites and is also used for game programming.
Since you can write tags to be embedded in HTML, you can easily use them in your website. Also, PHP is a language that runs on the server side.
Game programming language 9: Perl
Perl is a programming language that is both practical and versatile.
Perl is a good language for developing web services, taking advantage of other programming languages such as C. I am good at creating programs that perform text processing and system management.
It is also highly compatible with languages around the world and is used for game programming.
Game programming language 10: C ++
C ++ is a general-purpose programming language that is an extended version of the C language.
C ++ is a programming language used in various development sites, and was born in the 1980s as an extended version of C language.
C ++ is also used in game programming because it can be programmed more efficiently than C and is compatible with C.
Game programming language 11: Swift
Swift is a programming language that allows you to develop apps for iOS and mac.
Swift is a language provided by Apple Inc., and is a programming language dedicated to application development for iOS or mac. Therefore, it is also used for programming iPhone games.
Game programming language 12: Objective-C
Objective-C is Apple's own programming language based on C.
Objective-C is Apple's programming language that was developed before the advent of Swift, but it is still in use today. Jobs are as high as Swift and can be used for game programming.
It is also available on Windows.
Game programming language 13: Kotlin
Kotlin is a programming language primarily aimed at developing Android apps.
Kotlin is a language specialized for Android app development, similar to Swift used for iOS app development. It is an object-oriented language with the same static typing as Java.
Kotlin is also used for Android game programming.
3 Recommended Game Engines for Game Programming
Introducing the recommended game engine for game programming.
If you want to do game programming, make sure you know not only the programming language suitable for game programming, but also the game engine.
Here, we will introduce a game engine recommended for game programming, so why not try it as a reference?
Game Engine 1: Unity
Unity is a game engine that allows you to program games using C #.
Unity can develop 2D games and 3D games, but it is especially strong in 3D. Also, since the time-consuming process of game programming is prepared on the Unity side from the beginning, there is no need to implement it from scratch.
Game Engine 2: Unreal Engine
Unreal Engine is a game engine specializing in 3D game development.
Since it is a game engine with a reputation for beautiful drawing, you can perform game programming with a focus on graphics.
In addition, the unique function of Blueprint has the advantage of being able to develop games visually.
Game Engine 3: Cocos2d-x
Cocos2d-x is a game engine written in C ++.
Cocos2d-x is capable of game programming in C ++, JavaSctipt and Lua languages, especially for 2D game development.
In
addition, it is a game engine developed in open source, and even for commercial
use, you can use it for free if you follow the rules.
What are the future trends in the game programming industry?
The game programming industry is looking forward to the emergence of new hardware that can overcome the downturn.
Currently, the game programming industry has a large number of young workers and is large in scale compared to other industries, making it a large industry in Japan.
However, we
are currently struggling to advance into overseas games, and we are looking
forward to the appearance of new hardware that can overcome the current slump
in the future.
3 Recommended Books for Learning Game Programming
Here are some recommended books for learning game programming.
Some of you who are aiming to be game programmers may want to learn game programming using books.
Finally,
here are three recommended books for learning game programming.
Book about game programming 1: Python game programming Basics of mathematics and physics you should know
"Python Game Programming: The Basics of Mathematics and Physics You Should Know" is a book where you can learn game development in Python.
This book specializes in learning game programming using PyGame, and consists of three parts: basic, 2D, and 3D.
You can develop 2D games and 3D games while implementing the formulas yourself.
Book on Game Programming 2: Map of Game Developers: What We Learned from 20 Years of Personal Development
"Game Developer Maps: What I Learned from 20 Years of Personal Development" is a book where you can learn how to think about developing games.
This is a book that summarizes the ideas and efficient procedures of game development that the author, who is an individual game developer, learned from his 20 years of experience.
There is also a comment section for a total of 7 game developers, which will be helpful for those who are aiming to be game programmers.
Book 3: Game Programming: Unity C # Furigana Programming (Furigana Programming Series)
"Unity C # Furigana Programming that can be read smoothly" is a book that you can learn the way of thinking when developing games.
The book "Furigana Programming Series" is a beginner-friendly programming reference book by waving furigana to all the scripts that appear.
So you can
get the basics of Unity and C # while understanding what each line of code is
doing.
Learn the language required for game programming and get the profession you admire
Acquire game programming skills.
Among the
various programming languages, there are languages and game engines that are
particularly suitable for game programming.